Web Sites, Domain Names, And Name Servers (What’s DNS All About?)…
Posted by admin, under DNSI explain Domain Name Servers and Name Servers to a friend of mine all the time. He builds web sites part time. I know he’s not alone; DNS confuses a lot of people.
The internet works by assigning an address to each device attached to it. This address is called an Internet Protocol Address or IP Address for short. It’s a 32 bit number that’s commonly written as 4 segments or octets (called an octet because each 4th is 8 bits) such as 10.10.1.1 or 216.54.217.22. Each octet can range between 0 and 255. This address works just like your street address: a packet (a chunk of communication between two devices) leaving your computer and heading for Google moves through devices call routers that route traffic on the internet. The router looks at the destination IP Address and knows which way to send the packet. Just like a letter moves through various post offices and delivery vehicles (mail man, mail trucks, airplanes, etc.) your little packet of internet traffic moves across various communication channels (phone lines, cable lines, fiber, etc.) and providers (UUNet, Cogent, Level3, Time-Warner, AT&T, Sprint, AboveNet, etc.). It finally arrives at its destination and is processed and a return packet is sent back… in just the same way, it finds its way back based on your IP Address.
The Internet would be pretty hard to use if you had to remember all those IP Addresses when you wanted to visit a web page, so a naming scheme is used that allows you to enter a name that is easy to remember instead of a sequence of numbers. So, how does your computer get the IP Address of a web site when you type in the name? That’s where Domain Name Servers do their job.
Name Servers. A Name Server holds the information that relates the IP Addresses for a web site to the names used to access that web site. If you want to have a web site with a domain name, you have to register or purchase (more like rent) the domain name from a service call a registrar. When I registered the domain name for my web site, I told the registrar what Name Server I was using, Most people will use the Name Servers provided by their hosting facility (where they rent the server space for their web site). That Name Server is configured to have a “zone” for my domain and that zone contains records that relate a name to an IP address, this is called an “A Record”. An “MX Record” is used to identify the mail server for that zone, for example, I have an “A Record” for my domain that points to the IP address of the web server, and the “MX Record” points to the mail server for my domain. These may or may not be on the same server. When someone sends me email, their mail server will request the Name Server for my domain and will get it’s IP Address, then it can request the MX Record and get it’s IP Address, and then it can send packets of mail to the mail server for my domain.
Domain Name Servers. A Domain Name Server stores the domain names and associated IP Addresses for a period of time.
This is stored or cached on a server called a Domain Name Server, or DNS server for short. If the time specified for caching a domain name / IP Address relationship has passed the DNS server will remove it from its cache. When a request for an IP Address is made, and the DNS server does not have that address in its cache, the DNS Server will make a request to a set of special servers on the internet that hold the addresses for all the Name Servers and which domain names each one controls. It can then send a request to the name server for that domain to get the IP Address for the domain name and return it to the computer or device making the original request. All Internet Providers have several DNS servers and as you browse the internet your computer is constantly sending requests to these DNS servers to get (or resolve) IP Addresses for the domain names you type in or links you click on.
A web site’s name to address relationships are stored on Name Servers, as you browse the Internet, DNS servers either provide the address back to your computer from cache, or, look up the Name Server for your domain and then gets the correct Name Server to get the IP Address.
Now you too understand DNS and Name Servers!
Sarah on DNS
Posted by admin, under DNS
I’m Dan Kaminsky, and this is my niece Sarah. Sarah has an important message for everybody regarding the Domain Name System.
(Production brought to you by Maddie and Anna. Thanks!)
Duration : 0:1:46
Google IPv6 Conference 2008: IPv6 and the DNS
Posted by admin, under DNS
Google Tech Talks
January, 29 2008
ABSTRACT
IPv6 and the DNS
Speaker: Suzanne Woolf
Duration : 0:18:11
Information on Domain Names
Posted by admin, under DNSIt’s been two years since John started his online business. He
is very much satisfied with his current web host whose services
he acquired one year ago. Today John is relaxing in his chair
and thinking about the initial days when he spent many hours on
the Internet collecting information related to web hosting. Like
him there are many John’s out there who are in search of
information everyday, visiting this and that website hoping to
find the most illuminating advice. The problem is that common
topics of interest can be found on most of the websites whereas
other relevant issues are not dealt with everywhere. This
article is going to touch on one of those areas: various
concerns related with domain names.
What is multiple domain hosting? Many times you will see that a
web host offers multiple domain hosting. In simpler words it
means that on buying an account you will have the ability to get
multiple websites. For instance, if the plan provides you with
five domain names, you can use one domain for your website and
you will still have four domain names leftover to use. The
advantage of this scenario is that you can resell these four
domain names to your clients.
What is Domain Parking? If you are planning to build up a
website and have decided on a name for it you then must purchase
that domain name from a domain registrar: i.e. your domain name
gets placed on a name server so that you can use it later on.
This is known as domain parking. Even if your website content is
not ready, it’s better to park your desired domain name.
Otherwise, it might be possible that in future somebody else
acquires that particular domain name.
What are sub domains? Sub domains are â??third level’ domains in
the sense that they are used solely to organize your website
content. They are simply folders under your root directory, but
to access them a special URL is used. For instance,
http://www.m6.net is a regular URL without a sub domain.
http://features.m6.net is an URL with the sub domain name:
“features”. Here the: .net: is the first level domain, m6: is
the second level domain, features: is the third level domain
For how long does a domain name belong to you? Generally when
you register a domain name it is registered for a minimum of one
year. However, you can register it for more years, as there is
no hard and fast rule as such.
What is Domain Renewal? After one year you need to renew your
domain name so that your website doesn’t get lost. Generally
when your domain is about to expire your domain registrar will
send you a reminder mail regarding the domain renewal.
What happens when your domain name expires? When your domain
name expires you can renew it within one month. If you don’t
renew it in this period it goes into a redemption phase. It
stays in this redemption phase for 15 to 30 days before it is
then available for purchase again at a normal price. Getting a
domain name out of redemption phase is like buying fifty domains
as it can cost around $200!
How to find out the owner of a domain name? To find out the
owner of a domain name, use the WhoIs search tool on the
Internet .For E.g. Go to http://centralops.net/co/ and type the
domain name under Domain Dossier. It will show you the name of
the registrant/domain’s owner/web host.
What is WhoIs record? WhoIS record is a domain name search
engine/Internet program where users can enter an Internet entity
(e.g. a domain, a network, some hosts) and it will give detailed
information on the domain registrar, the owner of the domain,
and respective DNS records.
Google Who’s Information Used For Other Purposes
Posted by admin, under DNSGo Daddy’s Patents
A recent trio of patents published last May 4, 2006 by Go Daddy has lead people to speculate on whether Google is using Who Is information for other purposes such as improving their ranking mechanism. The patents by Go Daddy all had the same description and in essence explored the possibility of adding additional information in the WhoIs database in which the additional information can be used to improve search engine results and help combat various forms of Internet abuse like spamming and phishing. The three patents, whose inventors are Warren Adelman and Michael Chadwick, are as follows:
â?¢ Publishing domain name related reputation in WhoIs records (US Patent Application 20060095459)
â?¢ Tracking domain name related reputation (US Patent Application 20060095586)
â?¢ Presenting search engine results based on domain name related reputation (US Patent Application 20060095404)
Google’s Patents
Although Google has nothing to do with Go Daddy’s patents, a patent of their own filed in December of 2003 and published last March 31, 2005 has raised some eyebrows and made people wonder whether they are indeed using WhoIs information in the way that Go Daddy’s patents suggest they could. The patent Information retrieval based on historical data (US Patent Application 20050071741) stated that “systems and methods…may score documents based, at least in part, on history data associated with the documents. This scoring may be used to improve search results generated in connection with a search query.” The history data indicated in the Google’s patent description just might be, according to speculation, the additional data or information that can be added to the WhoIs database that the Go Daddy’s patent is speaking of. This makes sense since the use of both information or data is consistent with each other in that the history data that will be used in scoring documents in turn would help improve relevancy of search engine results.
Issue of Privacy
The improved search results are of course not a problem for Google users since they will benefit from it. However it is not the improved results that are raising eyebrows, rather privacy matters is what’s under question. People have always been concerned about their privacy and many see the additional data to be added to the WhoIs database as unnecessary and furthermore the use of such information to be a step towards invading their privacy. It is actually ironic that just recently an article appeared on CircleID which mentions that there is an emerging strong feeling among people that there should be less access to WhoIs information, and yet it is also around this time that the Go Daddy’s patent on other possible uses of the WhoIs information was published and emerged.
GNSOs Definition of WhoIs Purpose
Discussions regarding the possible use of WhoIs information for other purposes by Google could, however, be pointless due to a recent vote made by ICANN’s Generic Names Supporting Organization (GNSO) Council regarding the purpose of WhoIs and thus the use of WhoIs information as well.
To come up with a definition for the purpose of WhoIs a WhoIs Task Force was formed with the two primary responsibilities of defining the purpose of WhoIs service in context with ICANN’s mission and relevant core values and to define the purpose of the Registered Name Holder, technical, and administrative contacts, in the context of the purpose of WhoIs, and the purpose for which the data was collected. The task force then developed the definition from July to November of 2006 and finally submitted two definitions of the purpose for WhoIs, which was put up for further discussion. The two definitions according to the Preliminary task force report on the purpose of WhoIs and of the WhoIs contacts were:
“The purpose of the gTLD WhoIs service is to provide information sufficient to contact a responsible party for a particular gTLD domain name who can resolve, or reliably pass on data to a party who can resolve, issues related to the configuration of the records associated with the domain name within a DNS nameserver.” (Definition 1)
And
“The purpose of the gTLD WhoIs service is to provide information sufficient to contact a responsible party or parties for a particular gTLD domain name who can resolve, or reliably pass on data to a party who can resolve, technical, legal or other issues related to the registration or use of a domain name.” (Definition 2)
After much discussion a majority vote of 2/3 of the GNSO Council finally voted on Definition 1 as the definition of the purpose for WhoIs. The definition was supported by was supported by the registries, registrars, the three Nomination Committee appointees, and the noncommercial users (NCUC) while the Business, Intellectual Property, and ISP constituencies did not agree.
The US Government expressed displeasure with the final decision unsurprisingly since the definition restricts their ability to use WhoIs information for other purposes as well. In the discussion NCUC even expressly stated that one of the excluded or invalid purposes of WhoIs is to “expand the surveillance powers given to law enforcement under law, or to bypass the protections and limitations imposed by sovereign governments to prevent the abuse and misuse of personal data, even by law enforcement.”
It was not explicitly statements though against using WhoIs information for search engine results optimization and for combating Internet fraud. That is not to say though that it is in line with the defined purpose, since it is not. However, there might yet be hope that Google can continue such use of WhoIs information (if they are using it in that way) since the definition of purpose can eventually be expanded to fit that use if ICANN decides that it would still be in line with their core values. As the registry constituency said in their discussion regarding the purpose of WhoIs “The WhoIs function had one original purpose…[but now] has additional purposes that have arisen from the change of character of the Internet.” They acknowledge the change in purpose but the statement was said with illegal or criminal activities in mind and the need to change the WhoIs function to combat such activities and yet preserve the individual’s privacy. Go Daddy’s patent explicitly stated that WhoIs information could be used to combat such activities and since the use is noble and not aimed to divulge any information for the whole world to see then there could be hope for their proposed use of WhoIs information. As for Google, we just have to wait and see if improving ranking mechanisms will be seen by ICANN as a justifiable use of such information.
Multiple Domain Names - Use and Benefits
Posted by admin, under DNSMultiple Domain Names - Use and Benefits
Multiple entry points - You can have specialized domain names for a parent site, where all the non-parent sites will redirect to lead to the parent domain. That will not only give you a whole group of eager audience but will also improve your page rankings in search engines.
Protection - If you own a successful business, it’s a great idea to think of some of the variants of your site name and purchase those as well and put a 301 redirect on those.
Typos - Domain names can be misspelled and therefore you need to keep them as well. E.g.: Both gooogle.com and google.com point to same domain.
Regional content - If your site has regional content, you might purchase specific domain names to focus on that content. For e.g.: you can have mydomain.us and mydomain.au so with different local content for each site.
Uses for the .name TLD - You might even consider purchase the .name TLD for your senior managers. Put up simple web sites about them, with links to your main site. These should be indexed in the search engines, as you want people to find them if they are looking for information about your personnel.
Email address - You get email accounts with your domains. It is a good idea to set forwarders to each mail inbox and collect in a separate common mail id. Remember to set catch all address to get rid of spam.
Sub domains - This is a great way to get much of the benefit of the above listed techniques without purchasing additional domain names. It does require a little more control of your DNS entries, however, as most ISPs and web hosts will not be willing to do these kinds of things for you.
Renewals - The top reason for people losing their domain is forgetting to renew them. Make sure you set reminders to get them renewed.
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- ÑÑ?а ÑÑ?аÑ?Ñ?Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ? бÑ?Ñ?Ñ? оÑ?енÑ? полезна
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Ðаиболее подÑ?одиÑ? Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð±Ñ?ендинга домен вÑ?оÑ?ого Ñ?Ñ?Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ñле Ñ?Ñ?Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ñ .ru (.com, .biz и Ñ?.п.), Ñ?.е. Ñ?акого вида, как вÑе Ñ?оÑ? же v-pupkin.ru.
Ð?Ñли бÑ? Ð?аÑÑ Ð?Ñ?пкин заÑ?оÑ?ел под Ñвой Ñ?лаг пÑ?ивлеÑ?Ñ? инÑ?е компании, Ñ?о он Ñмог бÑ? пÑ?едложиÑ?Ñ? им пÑ?имеÑ?но ÑледÑ?Ñ?Ñ?ие имена:
daun.v-pupkin.ru
или
v-pupkin.ru/daun
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Ð?Ñ?ак, Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ?ала нÑ?жно зайÑ?и на ÑайÑ? Ñ?егиÑÑ?Ñ?аÑ?оÑ?а – http://www.nic.ru/
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Ð?Ñ?бомÑ? из ниÑ? Ð´Ð»Ñ Ñ?ого, Ñ?Ñ?обÑ? заÑ?егиÑÑ?Ñ?иÑ?оваÑ?Ñ? имÑ, нÑ?жно заклÑ?Ñ?иÑ?Ñ? пиÑÑ?меннÑ?й договоÑ? Ñ RU-CENTER, Ñ?.е. поÑлаÑ?Ñ? завеÑ?еннÑ?е докÑ?менÑ?Ñ? по адÑ?еÑÑ? оÑ?ганизаÑ?ии. Ð?идиÑ?е – вÑе доÑÑ?аÑ?оÑ?но ÑеÑ?Ñ?езно. ÐÐ?, Ñ Ð»ÐµÑ?а 2006 года можно пÑ?оÑ?едÑ?Ñ?Ñ? Ñ?пÑ?оÑÑ?иÑ?Ñ?, еÑли воÑполÑ?зоваÑ?Ñ?ÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ñ?ом-оÑ?еÑ?Ñ?ой. Тогда Ð?Ñ? вообÑ?е никакиÑ? бÑ?маг не заполнÑеÑ?е, Ñ?олÑ?ко Ñ?егиÑÑ?Ñ?иÑ?Ñ?еÑ?еÑÑ? на ÑайÑ?е и заказÑ?ваеÑ?е Ñебе доменное имÑ. ЧÑ?о вÑ?бÑ?аÑ?Ñ?, Ñ?Ñ?адиÑ?ионнÑ?й пиÑÑ?меннÑ?й договоÑ? или более «Ð±Ñ?ÑÑ?Ñ?Ñ?й» договоÑ? оÑ?еÑ?Ñ?Ñ? – ÑÑ?о Ñ?еÑ?аÑ?Ñ? Ð?ам или Ð?аÑ?им Ñ?Ñ?иÑÑ?ам и бÑ?Ñ?галÑ?еÑ?ам. У менÑ, напÑ?имеÑ?, еÑÑ?Ñ? пиÑÑ?меннÑ?й договоÑ?.
Ð?оÑле Ñ?егиÑÑ?Ñ?аÑ?ии и оплаÑ?Ñ? (об ÑÑ?ом Ñ?Ñ?Ñ?Ñ? ниже) Ð?Ñ? полÑ?Ñ?аеÑ?е доÑÑ?Ñ?п к лиÑ?номÑ? кабинеÑ?Ñ?. Ð?о ÑÑ?Ñ?и, вÑ? одновÑ?еменно заказÑ?ваеÑ?е вÑ?бÑ?анное Ñвободное доменное Ð¸Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ заполнÑеÑ?е анкеÑ?Ñ? Ñ?егиÑÑ?Ñ?аÑ?ии, Ñ?Ñ?обÑ? полÑ?Ñ?иÑ?Ñ? Ð?Ð?ЧÐЫÐ? Ð?ÐÐ?Ð?ÐÐ?Т.
ÐÐ? – доменное Ð¸Ð¼Ñ Ð±Ñ?деÑ? за вами закÑ?еплено Ñ?олÑ?ко пÑ?и налиÑ?ии ÑÑ?едÑÑ?в на Ð?аÑ?ем ÑÑ?еÑ?Ñ?. У Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð±Ñ?л ÑлÑ?Ñ?ай, когда Ñ Ð½Ð°Ñ?ел Ñ?оÑ?оÑ?ее Ð¸Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑайÑ?а, заказал его, но мой ÑÑ?еÑ? бÑ?л на нÑ?ле. Ð? пока Ñ Ð³Ð¾Ñ?овилÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ñ?иÑ?Ñ? , его пеÑ?еÑ?ваÑ?или Ñ?е, Ñ? кого на ÑÑ?еÑ?Ñ? бÑ?ли денÑ?ги.
Я ÑÑ?о знаÑ? поÑ?омÑ?, Ñ?Ñ?о ÑÑ?и «Ñ?е» на Ñамом деле бÑ?ли мои же коллеги, Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ñ?оÑ?Ñ?ми мÑ? пÑ?оводили ÑкÑпеÑ?именÑ? - как ÑÑ?о «ÑÑ?абоÑ?аеÑ?». Ð?ак ни ÑÑ?Ñ?анно, Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ?гами «ÑÑ?абоÑ?ало» бÑ?ÑÑ?Ñ?ее :).
Так воÑ?, о лиÑ?ном кабинеÑ?е. УдобнаÑ, ÑкажÑ? Ð?ам Ñ?Ñ?Ñ?ка – можно вÑегда поÑмоÑ?Ñ?еÑ?Ñ?, какие Ñ?ÑлÑ?ги и доменнÑ?е имена Ð?ами заказанÑ?, ÑколÑ?ко денег на Ð?аÑ?ем лиÑ?ном ÑÑ?еÑ?Ñ?, можно Ñ?аÑпеÑ?аÑ?аÑ?Ñ? банковÑкий ÑÑ?еÑ? Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ñ?Ñ? и дÑ?.
Ð?ÐÐ?ÐÐС Ð?ÐШÐ?Ð?Ð? СЧÐ?ТРÐ?Ð?Ð?ÐÐ? Ð?Ð?Ð?Ð?Ð?ÐÐ?ТЬ Ð ÐÐ?ÐЫÐ?Ð? СÐ?Ð?СÐ?Ð?ÐÐ?Ð?. РанÑ?Ñ?е Ñ Ñ?аÑпеÑ?аÑ?Ñ?вал квиÑ?анÑ?иÑ? пеÑ?евода Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑбеÑ?банка и плаÑ?ил в ÑбеÑ?каÑÑе. Ð?аÑ?а Ñ?иÑ?ма можеÑ? ÑÑ?о ÑделаÑ?Ñ? Ñ?еÑ?ез банк, Ñ?ак же как оплаÑ?иваеÑ? лÑ?бÑ?е дÑ?Ñ?гие ÑÑ?еÑ?а. RU-CENTER вÑ?ÑÑ?лаеÑ? в ÑлекÑ?Ñ?онном и поÑ?ом в бÑ?мажном виде необÑ?одимÑ?е Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð±Ñ?Ñ?галÑ?еÑ?Ñкой оÑ?Ñ?еÑ?ноÑÑ?и докÑ?менÑ?Ñ?.
ТепеÑ?Ñ? пÑ?и необÑ?одимоÑÑ?и опеÑ?аÑ?ивно оплаÑ?иÑ?Ñ? Ñ Ð¸ÑполÑ?зÑ?Ñ? киоÑки плаÑ?ежнÑ?Ñ? ÑиÑÑ?ем. РабоÑ?аеÑ? здоÑ?ово – денÑ?ги на ÑÑ?еÑ? попадаÑ?Ñ? мгновенно. Ð?оÑ? Ñ?олÑ?ко пÑ?оÑ?енÑ? болÑ?Ñ?ой:(
Ð? Ñ?енаÑ? – Ñ?егиÑÑ?Ñ?аÑ?Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑ?жка доменного имени в зоне .ru ÑÑ?оиÑ? ÑейÑ?Ð°Ñ 20 Ñ?.е. (без Ñ?Ñ?еÑ?а ÐÐ?С), далÑ?нейÑ?Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑ?жка – 15.Ñ?.е. Ð? дÑ?Ñ?гиÑ? зонаÑ? Ñ?енÑ? могÑ?Ñ? неÑколÑ?ко оÑ?лиÑ?аÑ?Ñ?ÑÑ. Ð?ÑÑ?Ñ? и дÑ?Ñ?гие ÑопÑ?Ñ?ÑÑ?вÑ?Ñ?Ñ?ие Ñ?ÑлÑ?ги, но об ÑÑ?ом в дÑ?Ñ?гой Ñ?аз.
Ð?ожно ÑделаÑ?Ñ? Ñ?ак – «Ð±Ñ?оÑиÑ?Ñ?» на ÑÑ?еÑ? бакÑов 100. РпоÑ?ом каждÑ?й год ÑÑ?и денÑ?ги бÑ?дÑ?Ñ? авÑ?омаÑ?иÑ?еÑки Ñо ÑÑ?еÑ?а ÑпиÑÑ?ваÑ?Ñ?ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ меÑ?е необÑ?одимоÑÑ?и.
Ð?ажно, Ñ?Ñ?о Ð?ÐÐ? ÐÐ? ÐУÐ?ÐÐ? Ð?Ð?СТÐ?ЯÐÐÐ? Ð?ÐÐ?Ð?ТÐ?ТЬСЯ Ð?Ð? Ð?Ð?Ð?ÐТÐ? Ð? Ð? Ð?Ð Ð?Ð?Ð?Ð?ÐÐ?Ð? СРÐ?Ð?РСÐ?Ð?Ð?Ð?Ð? Ð?ÐÐ?ÐÐ?Ð. Ð?Ñе делаеÑ?ÑÑ Ð°Ð²Ñ?омаÑ?иÑ?еÑки – вÑ? полÑ?Ñ?аеÑ?е Ñ?егÑ?лÑÑ?нÑ?е Ñ?Ð²ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑлекÑ?Ñ?онной поÑ?Ñ?е. Ð?, Ñ?олÑ?ко еÑли Ñ?ж Ð?Ñ? Ñами заÑ?оÑ?иÑ?е пÑ?екÑ?аÑ?иÑ?Ñ? дейÑÑ?вие заказа, воÑ? Ñ?огда нÑ?жно бÑ?деÑ? ÑообÑ?иÑ?Ñ? об ÑÑ?ом в RU-CENTER (нажаÑ?ием одной кнопки).
ТепеÑ?Ñ?, Ð Ð?ÐÐ? СÐ?Ð?СТÐ?Ð?ÐÐÐ? Ð ÐСÐ?Ð?РЯÐ?ÐТЬСЯ СÐ?Ð?Ð?Ð? Ð?Ð?Ð?Ð?ÐÐЫÐ? Ð?Ð?Ð?ÐÐ?Ð?? Ð? пеÑ?вÑ?Ñ? оÑ?еÑ?едÑ? Ñ?еÑ?ез паÑ?олÑ? в лиÑ?нÑ?й кабинеÑ? (дÑ?маÑ?, Ñ?Ñ?о еÑли даже паÑ?олÑ? поÑ?еÑ?Ñн, Ð?Ñ? ÑможеÑ?е воÑÑÑ?ановиÑ?Ñ? его в RU-CENTRE на оÑновании даннÑ?Ñ? договоÑ?а).
Ð? здеÑÑ? важно, Ñ?Ñ?о еÑÑ?Ñ? Ð?Ð?Ð Ð?ÐÐ Ð?Ð?Я – ÐÐ?Ð?Ð?ÐÐ?СТРÐТÐ?Ð?ÐЫÐ? Ð? ТÐ?Ð¥ÐÐ?ЧÐ?СÐ?Ð?Ð?. Ð?аÑ?олÑ? админиÑÑ?Ñ?аÑ?ивнÑ?й – ÑÑ?о Ð?аÑ?, он ÑамÑ?й главнÑ?й. Ð?Ð°Ð¹Ð´Ñ Ð² кабинеÑ? по ÑÑ?омÑ? паÑ?олÑ?, Ð?Ñ? можеÑ?е делаÑ?Ñ? вÑе, в Ñ?ом Ñ?иÑле менÑÑ?Ñ? Ñам паÑ?олÑ?. Ð?ÑÑ?аÑ?и, пеÑ?иодиÑ?еÑки менÑÑ?Ñ? паÑ?олÑ? – одна из Ñ?екомендаÑ?ий инÑ?оÑ?маÑ?ионной безопаÑноÑÑ?и.
Ð?Ñ? можеÑ?е ÑоздаÑ?Ñ? еÑ?е один паÑ?олÑ? Ñ?еÑ?ниÑ?еÑкий. Ð?го Ð?Ñ? можеÑ?е ÑообÑ?иÑ?Ñ?, напÑ?имеÑ?, ÑвоемÑ? пÑ?огÑ?аммиÑÑ?Ñ?, Ñ?Ñ?обÑ? он вÑ?полнил Ñ?еÑ?ниÑ?еÑкие наÑÑ?Ñ?ойки или Ñ?аÑпеÑ?аÑ?ал банковÑкий ÑÑ?еÑ? Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ñ?Ñ?.
СамÑ?ми главнÑ?ми Ñ?еÑ?ниÑ?еÑкими наÑÑ?Ñ?ойками ÑвлÑеÑ?ÑÑ Ð¿Ñ?иÑвоением имени Ð?аÑ?его ÑайÑ?а Ñ?ак назÑ?ваемÑ?Ñ? адÑ?еÑов DNS-ÑеÑ?веÑ?ов. У каждого пÑ?овайдеÑ?а, коÑ?оÑ?Ñ?й можеÑ? Ñ?азмеÑÑ?иÑ?Ñ? Ð?аÑ? ÑайÑ?, ÑÑ?и адÑ?еÑа Ñвои.
ÐÑ?о знаÑ?иÑ?, Ñ?Ñ?о Ñ?епеÑ?Ñ? Ð?Ñ? Ñпокойно Ð?Ð?Ð?Ð?ТÐ? Ð?Ð?Ð Ð?Ð¥Ð?Ð?Ð?ТЬ Ð?Т Ð?Ð?ÐÐ?Ð?Ð? Ð?Ð Ð?Ð?ÐÐ?Ð?Ð?Ð Ð Ð? Ð?РУÐ?Ð?Ð?У. Ð?Ы Ð?Ð?Ð?Ð?ТÐ? Ð?Ð?Ð?Ð?СТÐ?ТЬ СÐ?Ð?Ð? СÐÐ?Т ÐРСÐ?Ð Ð?Ð?Ð , Ð?Ð?ТÐ?РЫÐ? Ð?УÐ?Ð?Т Ð ÐСÐ?Ð?Ð?Ð?Ð?Ð?РХÐ?ТЬ Ð? Ð?Ð?СÐ?Ð?Ð?, Ð¥Ð?ТЬ Ð? Ð?Ð?ТÐ?Ð Ð?, Ð¥Ð?ТЬ Ð? УРЮÐ?Ð?ÐСÐ?Ð?.
ÐÑ?жно бÑ?деÑ? вÑего лиÑ?Ñ? ÑкопиÑ?оваÑ?Ñ? ÑодеÑ?жимое ÑайÑ?а на ÑÑ?оÑ? ÑеÑ?веÑ? и запиÑаÑ?Ñ? новÑ?е адÑ?еÑа DNS. Ð?оÑ? Ñ?Ñ?обÑ? не забиваÑ?Ñ? Ñебе головÑ? Ñ?акими ÑложноÑÑ?Ñми и ÑлÑ?жиÑ? Ñ?еÑ?ниÑ?еÑкий паÑ?олÑ?, коÑ?оÑ?Ñ?й Ð?Ñ? довеÑ?иÑ?е ÑвоемÑ? пÑ?огÑ?аммиÑÑ?Ñ?.
ТепеÑ?Ñ? Ð?Ы ÐÐ? Ð?ÐÐ?Ð?СÐ?ТÐ? Ð?Т Ð?Ð Ð?Ð?ÐÐ?Ð?Ð?Ð Ð?Ð? – Ð?ÐШÐ? Ð?Ð?Ð?Ð?ÐÐÐ?Ð? Ð?Ð?Я, Ð?ÐШ Ð?Ð Ð?ÐÐ? Ð?СТÐÐ?ТСЯ Ð?СÐ?Ð?Ð?РС Ð?ÐÐ?Ð?. ТолÑ?ко Ð?Ñ? имееÑ?е полнÑ?й доÑÑ?Ñ?п к немÑ? в Ñвоем лиÑ?ном кабинеÑ?е и Ñ?олÑ?ко Ð?Ñ? можеÑ?е пÑ?екÑ?аÑ?иÑ?Ñ? его дейÑÑ?вие.
Ð?пÑ?оÑ?ем, Ð?Ñ? Ñ?акже можеÑ?е его пÑ?одаÑ?Ñ? на аÑ?кÑ?ионе доменнÑ?Ñ? имен – вÑе на Ñ?ом же ÑайÑ?е nic.ru. Ð?Ñ? можеÑ?е зайÑ?и из лÑ?бопÑ?Ñ?ÑÑ?ва на ÑÑ?оÑ? аÑ?кÑ?ион, поÑмоÑ?Ñ?еÑ?Ñ? по каким Ñ?енам вÑ?ÑÑ?авлÑÑ?Ñ? на пÑ?одажÑ? доменнÑ?е имена.
ÐадеÑ?ÑÑ?, ÑÑ?оÑ? маÑ?еÑ?иал окажеÑ?ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ñ?м Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°. Ð Ñ?Ñ?о, дÑ?маÑ?, ÑÑ?оиÑ? обÑ?аÑ?иÑ?Ñ? внимание на ÑÑ?оÑ? ÑамÑ?й ÑеÑ?Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ñ?егиÑÑ?Ñ?аÑ?ии доменнÑ?Ñ? имен. Ð?ÑпомниÑ?е извеÑÑ?нÑ?е ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ñ?ки – ЯндекÑ, РамблеÑ?, Ð Ð?Ð?… ÐÑ?о ведÑ? и адÑ?еÑа ÑайÑ?ов Ñ?оже.
С Ñ?важением,
Ð?гоÑ?Ñ? ÐиколаевиÑ? Ð?лÑ?Ñ?иÑ?
Ñ?Ñ?ководиÑ?елÑ? пÑ?оекÑ?а ÐлÑ?поÑ?Ñ? - Ñ?емаÑ?иÑ?еÑкие поÑ?Ñ?алÑ? - каÑ?алоги компаний.
P.S. Ð?Ñ?е – еÑли ÑеÑ?Ñ?езно забоÑ?иÑ?Ñ?ÑÑ Ð¾ бÑ?енде, навеÑ?ное, ÑÑ?оиÑ? подÑ?маÑ?Ñ? о Ñ?егиÑÑ?Ñ?аÑ?ии не Ñ?олÑ?ко доменного имени, но и ÑÑ?ожей по напиÑаниÑ? и звÑ?Ñ?аниÑ? Ñ?оÑ?говой маÑ?ки. Ð?ело в Ñ?ом, Ñ?Ñ?о Ñ?оÑ?Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ñ?ка имееÑ? пÑ?иоÑ?иÑ?еÑ?. Ð? в Ñ?Ñ?неÑ?е бÑ?ли Ñ?акие непÑ?иÑÑ?нÑ?е ÑлÑ?Ñ?аи, когда некие Ñ?иÑ?Ñ?ованÑ? Ñ?егиÑÑ?Ñ?иÑ?овали Ñ?оÑ?говÑ?Ñ? маÑ?кÑ? и оÑ?ÑÑ?живали Ñ? владелÑ?Ñ?а доменного имени адÑ?ÐµÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ извеÑÑ?ного ÑайÑ?а. ХоÑ?Ñ, ÑÑ?о Ñ?давалоÑÑ? им и не вÑегда.
P.P.S. Ð?ÑÑ?аÑ?и, Ð¸Ð¼Ñ v-pupkin.ru , а Ñ?акже pupkin-vasya.ru на моменÑ? напиÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑ?аÑ?Ñ?и (ÑенÑ?ÑбÑ?Ñ? 2006) бÑ?ли ÑвободнÑ?.